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FAMOUS PEOPLE WITH EVERYDAY PROBLEMS
DYSLEXIA - LORETTA YOUNG

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Loretta Young (January 6, 1913 - August 12, 2000) was an Academy Award-winning American actress.

Born Gretchen Michaela Young in Salt Lake City, Utah, she moved with her family to Hollywood when she was three years old. Her mother, a Catholic convert, left her unfaithful husband and headed West. Loretta and her sisters, Polly Ann Young and Elizabeth Jane Young (screen name Sally Blane), worked as child actresses, of which Loretta was the most successful. Young's first role was at the of age 3 in the silent film The Primrose Ring. The movie's star, Mae Murray, so fell in love with little Gretchen that she wanted to adopt her. Although her mother declined, Gretchen was allowed to live with Murray for two years. Her half-sister Georgiana (daughter of her mother and stepfather George Belzer) eventually married actor Ricardo Montalban.

Career

She was billed as "Gretchen Young" in the 1917 film, "Sirens of the Sea". It wasn't until 1928 that she was first billed as "Loretta Young", in The Whip Woman. The next year, she was anointed one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars.

In 1930, Young, then only 17, ran off with 26-year-old actor Grant Withers and married him in Yuma, Arizona. The marriage was annulled the next year, just as their second movie together, (ironically titled Too Young to Marry), was released.

In 1934, Young had an affair with Clark Gable while on location for "Call of the Wild", and became pregnant. Returning from a long "vacation" (during which she secretly gave birth to a daughter), Young announced that she had "adopted" the little girl. The child was raised as "Judy Lewis" after taking the name of Young's second husband, producer Tom Lewis. According to Judy's autobiography Uncommon Knowledge, she first learned that Gable was her father from other children at school.

Young made as many as seven or eight movies a year and won an Oscar in 1947 for her performance in The Farmer's Daughter. The same year she co-starred with Cary Grant and David Niven in The Bishop's Wife, a perennial favorite that still airs on television during the Christmas season.

Later life

Young was the godmother of actress Marlo Thomas who, like Young, was a Roman Catholic. From the time of her retirement in the 1960s, until not long before her her death, Young devoted herself to volunteer work for charities and churches.

She died at 87 from ovarian cancer at the Santa Monica, California home of her (half)sister, Georgiana Montalban, and was interred in the family plot in the Holy Cross Cemetery in Culver City, California.

Young has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame -- one for motion pictures, at 6104 Hollywood Blvd., and another for television, at 6141 Hollywood Blvd.

Hosting The Loretta Young Show

In 1949, Young received another Academy Award nomination, (for "Come to the Stable"), and in 1953 appeared in her last film, It Happens Every Thursday. Moving to television, she hosted and starred in the well-received anthology series The Loretta Young Show. Her "sweeping" trademark appearance at the beginning of each show was to appear dramatically in various high fashion evening gowns. (Young's TV shows are not rerun on television because she had it legally stipulated that they not be; the ever image-conscious Young didn't want to be seen in "outdated" wardrobe and hairstyles.)

These arrangements, however, were made before the invention of videos and DVDs, and so luckily, her television work can still be viewed.

Filmography

  • The Primrose Ring (1917)
  • Sirens of the Sea (1917)
  • The Only Way (1919)
  • White and Unmarried (1921)
The Sheik / The Son of the Sheik (Special Edition) (1921)
Starring: Rudolph Valentino, Agnes Ayres Director: George Melford

If you have the slightest interest in the phenomenon called Rudolph Valentino, this terrific disc is absolutely the place to start. The screen's great male sex god of the 1920s had a mammoth success with The Sheik, a slice of desert romance both exciting and completely absurd. Valentino plays a dashing "sheik of Araby" who rather forcefully romances an adventure-minded English lady (Agnes Ayres); if the story creaks with Victorian storytelling conventions, it also works. Five years later Valentino returned to the sands with his final film, The Son of the Sheik, playing both his original role and the sheik's impetuous boy. More madness here, and a wild saber duel on horseback at night reminds us they don't make movies like this any more. Valentino's faux-exotic allure may seem curious to modern viewers, but squint hard and you can imagine the frenzy caused by the sultry eyes and rapacious grin.

  • Naughty But Nice (1927)
  • Her Wild Oat (1927)
  • The Whip Woman (1928)
The Lon Chaney Collection (The Ace of Hearts/Laugh, Clown, Laugh/The Unknown/Lon Chaney - A Thousand Faces) (1928)
Starring: Lon Chaney, Leatrice Joy Director: Wallace Worsley

Long before teams of technicians used computers to bring monsters and superheroes to the screen, one man equipped with little more than a makeup kit and a remarkable acting talent dazzled moviegoers with his ability to transform himself into all manner of men, monsters and outcasts. That man was Lon Chaney. This 2-Disc Chaney celebration includes three of his major works. The Ace of Hearts, - a tale of murderous intrigue, Laugh, Clown, Laugh (with Loretta Young) - Chaney as a love-smitten circus clown, and The Unknown - where Chaney is a armless knife thrower. These are in their most complete surviving versions. Narrated by Kenneth Branagh, Turner Classic Movies' compelling documentary Lon Chaney: A Thousand Faces explores Chaney's diverse career and very private personal life. They are a few of this genius's thousand faces - faces that continue to amaze and entertain

  • The Magnificent Flirt (1928)
  • The Head Man (1928)
  • Scarlet Seas (1928)
  • Seven Footprints to Satan (1929)
  • The Squall (1929)
  • The Girl in the Glass Cage (1929)
  • Fast Life (1929)
  • The Careless Age (1929)
  • The Forward Pass (1929)
  • The Show of Shows (1929)
  • Loose Ankles (1930)
  • The Man from Blankley's (1930)
  • Show Girl in Hollywood (1930) (Cameo)
  • The Second Floor Mystery (1930)
  • Road to Paradise (1930)
  • Warner Bros. Jubilee Dinner (1930) (short subject)
  • Kismet (1930)
  • The Truth About Youth (1930)
  • The Devil to Pay! (1930)
  • How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones No. 8: 'The Brassie' (1931) (short subject)
Beau Ideal (1931)
Starring: Ralph Forbes, Loretta Young Director: Herbert Brenon

It's a good French Foreign Legion yarn in the tradition of Beau Geste, Under Two Flags, Morocco and recently March or Die.
Loosely based on the third novel of the rightly famous trilogy by P.C. Wren BEAU GESTE , BEAU SABREUR , BEAU IDEAL later completed with GOOD GESTES (now reedited in book form) and SPANISH MAINE (probably the least known and a bit redundant if still interesting as a full circle conclusion...

  • The Right of Way (1931)
The Slippery Pearls (1931)
Starring: Wallace Beery, Buster Keaton Director: William C. McGann

Star-packed promotional short subject intended to raise funds for the National Variety Artists tuberculosis sanatarium, produced in association with a cigarette company! Plot involves the investigation of the reported theft of Norma Shearer's jewelry. Laurel & Hardy appear briefly (as does every other cast member) as two detectives.

  • Three Girls Lost (1931)
  • Too Young to Marry (1931)
  • Big Business Girl (1931)
  • I Like Your Nerve (1931)
  • The Ruling Voice (1931)
Platinum Blonde (1931)
Starring: Loretta Young, Robert Williams Director: Frank Capra

This Frank Capra comedy from 1931 helped define the screwball-comedy genre that became so popular with films like It Happened One Night and The Awful Truth. In this witty romp, Jean Harlow plays an upper-crust socialite who bullies her reporter husband (Robert Williams) into conforming to her highfalutin ways. The husband chafes at the confinement of high society, though, and yearns for a creative outlet. He decides to write a play and collaborates with a fellow reporter (Loretta Young); the results are unexpectedly hilarious, especially when Young shows up at the mansion with a gaggle of boozehound reporters in tow. With snappy, ribald dialogue (allowable in those pre-Hays Code days), Capra keeps the gags flying fast and furious, taking special delight in having Williams's journalist pals rib him endlessly over his kept-man status. Platinum Blonde was a great success at the time of its release during the class-conscious Depression; for better or worse, its star Harlow was identified with the tag "platinum blonde" until her untimely death.

  • Taxi! (1932)
  • The Hatchet Man (1932)
  • Play-Girl (1932)
  • Week-end Marriage (1932)
  • Life Begins (1932)
  • They Call It Sin (1932)
  • Employees' Entrance (1933)
  • Grand Slam (1933)
  • Zoo in Budapest (1933)
  • The Life of Jimmy Dolan (1933)
  • Heroes for Sale (1933)
  • Midnight Mary (1933)
  • She Had to Say Yes (1933)
  • The Devil's in Love (1933)
  • Man's Castle (1933)
  • The House of Rothschild (1934)
Born to Be Bad (1934)
Starring: Loretta Young, Cary Grant Director: Lowell Sherman

Letty, a young woman who ended up pregnant, unmarried and on the streets at fifteen is bitter and determined that her child will not grow up to be taken advantage of. Letty teaches her child to lie, steal, cheat and anything else he'll need to be street smart. We meet Letty when Mickey is 7-1/2. Mal enters the picture when his truck and Mickey, who is hanging on to the back of a delivery truck and being pulled along the streets on his roller skates, collide. Mickey is not injured badly, but when Letty discovers that Mal is rich, she concocts a scheme to take Mal to the cleaners. When her plot is uncovered, Letty is also discovered for the unfit parent that she is, and Mickey is taken away from her. Mal and his wife Alice, unable to have children of their own, take Mickey in and give him a father's love, a true mother's love, and a home he can call his own. Letty is jealous of Mickey's growing attachment to these two good people and she still sees Mal as a ticket to riches. Letty seduces Mal, records the seduction and then plans to blackmail Mal. Her plans are upset when Mal immediately tells his wife, and Alice accepts the relationship. Letty learns a painful lesson in selfless love and finally sees that what is best for Mickey is more important than her own plans.

  • Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back (1934)
  • Caravan (1934)
  • The White Parade (1934)
  • Clive of India (1935)
  • Shanghai (1935)
  • The Call of the Wild (1935)
The Cecil B. DeMille Collection (Cleopatra/ The Crusades/ Four Frightened People/ Sign of the Cross/ Union Pacific) (1935)
Starring: Loretta Young, Henry Wilcoxon Director: Cecil B. DeMille

Legendary filmmaker Cecil B. DeMille earned a place in cinematic history when he helped create Hollywood-s first feature-length film, an event that established Hollywood as the motion picture capital of the world. A master of spectacular epics, his films garnered unparalled acclaim for their scope and grandeur. Now, for the first time ever, five of his most popular films are available in one premium DVD collection. Experience the breathtaking dangers and delights of ancient Rome in The Sign of the Cross; trek through a perilous jungle with Four Frightened People; thrill to the passion, suspense and intrigue of Cleopatra; journey back in time with the glorious story of The Crusades (with Loretta Young); and see how the West was really won in the explosive Union Pacific. With a glamorous roster of screen legends, including Claudette Colbert, Charles Laughton, Barbara Stanwyck, Anthony Quinn and many more, this 5-disc collection is a phenomenal reminder of the innovator who made moviemaking what it is today.

  • Hollywood Extra Girl (1935) (short subject)
  • The Unguarded Hour (1936)
  • Private Number (1936)
  • Ramona (1936)
  • Ladies in Love (1936)
  • Love Is News (1937)
  • Cafe Metropole (1937)
  • Love Under Fire (1937)
  • Wife, Doctor and Nurse (1937)
  • Second Honeymoon (1937)
  • Four Men and a Prayer (1938)
  • Three Blind Mice (1938)
  • Suez (1938)
  • Kentucky (1938)
  • Wife, Husband and Friend (1939)
  • The Story of Alexander Graham Bell (1939)
Eternally Yours (1939)
Starring: Loretta Young, David Niven Director: Tay Garnett

Anita, engaged to solid Don Barnes, is swept off her feet by magician Arturo. Before you can say presto, she's his wife and stage assistant on a world tour that seems never to end. Anita is mildly annoyed by Arturo's constant flirtations, but his death-defying stunts give her nightmares. As for her plan to retire in a farmhouse, forget it. Finally, she's had enough and disappears for real...

  • The Doctor Takes a Wife (1940)
  • He Stayed for Breakfast (1940)
  • The Lady from Cheyenne (1941)
  • The Men in Her Life (1941)
  • Bedtime Story (1941)
  • A Night to Remember (1943)
  • China (1943)
  • Show Business at War (1943) (short subject)
  • Ladies Courageous (1944)
  • And Now Tomorrow (1944)
Along Came Jones (1945)
Starring: Gary Cooper, Loretta Young Director: Stuart Heisler

Along Came Jones is one of the most oddball artifacts from Hollywood's golden age. Gary Cooper (who doubled as producer) plays Melody Jones, a "common ordinary useless bronc-stomper" who moseys into the town of Payneville--or is it Painful?--just after legendary bad ass Monte Jarrad has held up the stagecoach. The townsfolk eyeball the "MJ" on Melody's stirrup, leap to hysterically wrong conclusions, and start giving him a wide berth--in some cases, the better to lie in ambush for "Jarrad" while planning how to spend the bounty money. Now, as it happens--and as his crusty sidekick George (the insuperably irreverent William Demarest) keeps reminding him--Melody can barely get his gun out of the holster without blowing his own kneecap off. All that stands between him and extinction is the quick-thinking intervention of a local maiden, one Cherry de Longpre (Loretta Young). Melody, of course, promptly becomes hogtied with love, not suspecting Cherry's the childhood sweetheart of the real Monte Jarrad (Dan Duryea)....

Stylistically the film is a wild mix, with director Stuart Heisler paying close attention to down-the-gun-barrel point of view in several scenes, yet also sitting still for floaty back-projection photography so egregious that it may bring on motion sickness. Still, Nunnally Johnson's script is droll; Cooper clearly relished the chance to poke fun at his strong-silent stereotype; and he and Preston Sturges stalwart Demarest establish a sardonic comic rapport.

The Stranger / Orson Welles on Film (1946)
Starring: Edward G. Robinson, Loretta Young Director: Orson Welles

The legendary story that hovers over Orson Welles's The Stranger is that he wanted Agnes Moorehead to star as the dogged Nazi hunter who trails a war criminal to a sleepy New England town. The part went to E.G. Robinson, who is marvelous, but it points out how many compromises Welles made on the film in an attempt to show Hollywood he could make a film on time, on budget, and on their own terms. He accomplished all three, turning out a stylish if unambitious film noir thriller, his only Hollywood film to turn a profit on its original release. Welles stars as unreformed fascist Franz Kindler, hiding as a schoolteacher in a New England prep school for boys and newly married to the headmaster's lovely if naive daughter (Loretta Young). Welles the director is in fine form for the opening sequences, casting a moody tension as agents shadow a twitchy low-level Nazi official skulking through South American ports and building up to dramatic crescendo as Kindler murders this little man, the lovely woods becoming a maelstrom of swirling leaves that expose the body he furiously tries to bury. The rest of film is a well-designed but conventional cat-and-mouse game featuring an eye-rolling performance by Welles and a thrilling conclusion played out in the dark clock tower that looms over the little village.

  • The Perfect Marriage (1947)
  • The Farmer's Daughter (1947)
The Bishop's Wife (1948)
Starring: Cary Grant, Loretta Young Director: Henry Koster

A Christmas perennial from 1947, this comedy/fantasy stars Cary Grant as Dudley, an angel who works his heavenly magic on an Episcopalian bishop (David Niven) who is struggling to raise money for a new church and who has grown distant from his wife (Loretta Young). While Young remains unaware of the angel's benevolent influence, this light comedy unfolds with abundant charm and lasting appeal. Featuring engaging performances from its stellar cast, The Bishop's Wife inspired the 1996 remake The Preacher's Wife, starring Denzel Washington and Whitney Houston.

  • Rachel and the Stranger (1948)
  • The Accused (1949)
  • Mother Is a Freshman (1949)
Come to the Stable (1949)
Starring: Loretta Young, Celeste Holm Director: Henry Koster

In the late 1940's and into the 50's, there was a decency and innocence which existed that has all but disappeared today. This movie is a simple, wonderful story about innocence and blind faith, played beautifully by Loretta Young and Celeste Holm in the form of 2 French nuns. Using their charisma, they manage to get a children's hospital built in an affluent area, in which the people eventually are won over by these charming nuns. It is a "feel good" movie of the first magnitude, and, in my opinion, one of the most beautiful films ever made.

  • Key to the City (1950)
  • You Can Change the World (1951) (short subject)
Cause for Alarm (1951)
Starring:
Loretta Young

Cause For Alarm (1951) is something of an oddity in the film noir genre, bringing its gritty sense of increasing tension and suspense out of the shadows of the night into the bright, daytime light of suburbia. Only a talented actress could make this story work, and Loretta Young shines in the role of the distraught wife of a paranoid, dying husband. Her character Ellen Jones seems to be quite the devoted wife caring selflessly for her bedridden husband George (Barry Sullivan), and a flashback to the couple's first meeting reveals a husband madly in love with her from the moment he laid eyes on her. This happy-go-lucky fellow is a far cry from the man we meet upstairs suffering from a mysterious heart ailment, for he has come to believe that his wife and best friend/doctor, Ranney Grahame (Bruce Cowling), are plotting to kill him so that they can be together. He is so convinced of this that he sends a thoroughly incriminating letter to the district attorney before confronting Ellen with his charges.

He tells Ellen all about the letter that she herself delivered into the hands of the postman but collapses before he is able to exact his mad revenge upon her personally. Ellen's in a real spot; the man she loves has just died trying to kill her, and the terrible letter already on its way to the D.A. will make everyone think she killed him. What she must do, of course, is get that letter back before it reaches its destination. What follows is a frustrating, maddening, increasingly suspenseful paper chase, with all manner of obstacles placed in Ellen's way. Trying to get a letter back from the postman may not sound exciting, but Cause For Alarm delivers an almost frenetically suspenseful plot that leaves one wondering what will happen at the very end. Not only did I wonder if she would get the letter back in time, I wondered if there was more to George's paranoid suspicions than there originally seemed, as Ellen climbs up to the very pinnacle of panic, enmeshing herself in an increasingly entangling web of lies and deceit that stand to bring upon herself the very suspicions that she seeks to avoid. Cause For Alarm really and truly kept me in growing suspense from start to finish, culminating in a perfectly effective and satisfying conclusion.

  • Half Angel (1951)
  • Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Awards (1951) (short subject)
  • Paula (1952)
  • Because of You (1952)
  • It Happens Every Thursday (1953)

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